Abstract
This paper describes the investigation of an atmospheric-pressure glow discharge in air at a current of 0.05-0.3 A. Before the glow discharge is established, a preliminary nonsteady temporal stage is available in the gap. The principal process, which governs with the nonsteady-state discharge behavior, is the glow-to-spark transition phenomenon. The transition is initiated due to the explosive emission instability in the near-cathode layer of glow-type discharge that results in a microexplosion of the cathode surface and appearing of a spark cathode spot. At a low current, the spot is extinguished, so that the discharge starts burning again in one of the glow modes. After that, a new act of transition occurs and so on. The preliminary nonsteady-state stage ensures two prerequisites. First, an effective gas pressure decreases to a low value. Second, due to microexplosions, conditioning of the cathode surface is provided. Both factors facilitate establishing the normal glow discharge.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 6275499 |
Pages (from-to) | 2951-2960 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science |
Volume | 40 |
Issue number | 11 PART1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 27 Aug 2012 |
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Keywords
- Atmospheric-pressure plasma jets
- glow-to-spark transition
- high-pressure glow discharge
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Nuclear and High Energy Physics
- Condensed Matter Physics
Cite this
Transient processes during formation of a steady-state glow discharge in air. / Korolev, Yury D.; Frants, Oleg B.; Geyman, Vladimir G.; Kasyanov, Vladimir S.; Landl, Nikolay V.
In: IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, Vol. 40, No. 11 PART1, 6275499, 27.08.2012, p. 2951-2960.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Transient processes during formation of a steady-state glow discharge in air
AU - Korolev, Yury D.
AU - Frants, Oleg B.
AU - Geyman, Vladimir G.
AU - Kasyanov, Vladimir S.
AU - Landl, Nikolay V.
PY - 2012/8/27
Y1 - 2012/8/27
N2 - This paper describes the investigation of an atmospheric-pressure glow discharge in air at a current of 0.05-0.3 A. Before the glow discharge is established, a preliminary nonsteady temporal stage is available in the gap. The principal process, which governs with the nonsteady-state discharge behavior, is the glow-to-spark transition phenomenon. The transition is initiated due to the explosive emission instability in the near-cathode layer of glow-type discharge that results in a microexplosion of the cathode surface and appearing of a spark cathode spot. At a low current, the spot is extinguished, so that the discharge starts burning again in one of the glow modes. After that, a new act of transition occurs and so on. The preliminary nonsteady-state stage ensures two prerequisites. First, an effective gas pressure decreases to a low value. Second, due to microexplosions, conditioning of the cathode surface is provided. Both factors facilitate establishing the normal glow discharge.
AB - This paper describes the investigation of an atmospheric-pressure glow discharge in air at a current of 0.05-0.3 A. Before the glow discharge is established, a preliminary nonsteady temporal stage is available in the gap. The principal process, which governs with the nonsteady-state discharge behavior, is the glow-to-spark transition phenomenon. The transition is initiated due to the explosive emission instability in the near-cathode layer of glow-type discharge that results in a microexplosion of the cathode surface and appearing of a spark cathode spot. At a low current, the spot is extinguished, so that the discharge starts burning again in one of the glow modes. After that, a new act of transition occurs and so on. The preliminary nonsteady-state stage ensures two prerequisites. First, an effective gas pressure decreases to a low value. Second, due to microexplosions, conditioning of the cathode surface is provided. Both factors facilitate establishing the normal glow discharge.
KW - Atmospheric-pressure plasma jets
KW - glow-to-spark transition
KW - high-pressure glow discharge
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84870064551&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84870064551&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/TPS.2012.2211622
DO - 10.1109/TPS.2012.2211622
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84870064551
VL - 40
SP - 2951
EP - 2960
JO - IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
JF - IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
SN - 0093-3813
IS - 11 PART1
M1 - 6275499
ER -