TY - JOUR
T1 - Production of Metabolites with Antioxidant and Emulsifying Properties by Antarctic Strain Sporobolomyces salmonicolor AL(1)
AU - Dimitrova, Stela
AU - Pavlova, Kostantsa
AU - Lukanov, Ludmil
AU - Korotkova, Elena
AU - Petrova, Ekaterina Victorovna
AU - Zagorchev, Plamen
AU - Kuncheva, Margarita
PY - 2013/1
Y1 - 2013/1
N2 - The Sporobolomyces salmonicolor AL1 Antarctic strain was cultivated and two bioproducts were obtained: exopolysaccharide and biomass. The biologically active substances ergosterol, torularhodin, torulene, β-carotene and CoQ10 were extracted from the biomass and were quantified as follows: ergosterol 5.2 ± 0.2 mg/g, torularhodin 458.3 ± 24.5 μg/g, torulene 273.7 ± 14.5 μg/g, β-carotene 129.2 ± 7.3 μg/g and coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) 236.1 ± 12.1 μg/g. Their antioxidant activity was estimated according to the cathode voltammetry method. The most pronounced antioxidant activity (according to trolox) was exhibited by β-carotene 3.78, followed by CoQ10 3.60, both of them being the main contributors to the total extract activity of 3.19. The biologically active metabolites in combination with exoglucomannan as emulsifier were used for the creation of model emulsion systems characterised by great stability. The absorption of UVA rays by the model emulsions was studied.
AB - The Sporobolomyces salmonicolor AL1 Antarctic strain was cultivated and two bioproducts were obtained: exopolysaccharide and biomass. The biologically active substances ergosterol, torularhodin, torulene, β-carotene and CoQ10 were extracted from the biomass and were quantified as follows: ergosterol 5.2 ± 0.2 mg/g, torularhodin 458.3 ± 24.5 μg/g, torulene 273.7 ± 14.5 μg/g, β-carotene 129.2 ± 7.3 μg/g and coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) 236.1 ± 12.1 μg/g. Their antioxidant activity was estimated according to the cathode voltammetry method. The most pronounced antioxidant activity (according to trolox) was exhibited by β-carotene 3.78, followed by CoQ10 3.60, both of them being the main contributors to the total extract activity of 3.19. The biologically active metabolites in combination with exoglucomannan as emulsifier were used for the creation of model emulsion systems characterised by great stability. The absorption of UVA rays by the model emulsions was studied.
KW - Antioxidant activity
KW - Carotenoids
KW - Coenzyme Q
KW - Ergosterol
KW - Exopolysaccharide
KW - S. salmonicolor AL
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U2 - 10.1007/s12010-012-9983-2
DO - 10.1007/s12010-012-9983-2
M3 - Article
C2 - 23179285
AN - SCOPUS:84873093323
VL - 169
SP - 301
EP - 311
JO - Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology - Part A Enzyme Engineering and Biotechnology
JF - Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology - Part A Enzyme Engineering and Biotechnology
SN - 0273-2289
IS - 1
ER -