Org. matter chemistry in bottom sediments of freshwater and salt lakes in Southern Siberia

Abstract

Data on the composition of organic compounds in the sediments of freshwater lakes Kirek and Murashka and salt lakes Tus and Mormyshanskoe (Southern Siberia) have been obtained for the first time. The identified compounds include acyclic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbons; aliphatic acids of normal structure and their esters; acyclic aldehydes; acyclic and alicyclic ketones; acyclic, alicyclic, and aromatic spirits; triphenylphosphates; furans; and thiophenes. Also identified were specific organic compounds intrinsic in lakes with different degree of mineralization and the main sources of organic compounds in sediments. The characteristics of the environmental state of the examined lakes were determined. The maximum set of organic compounds of anthropogenic origin was found in the sediments of Lake Mormyshanskoe.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	798-809
Number of pages	12
Journal	Water Resources
Volume	42
Issue number	6
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1134/S0097807815060093
Publication status	Published - 1 Nov 2015

Keywords

aromatic hydrocarbons
chromatography-mass spectrometry
lake sediments
n-alkanes
n-paraffins
oxygen-containing acyclic and cyclic compounds
steroids
terpenoids
thiophenes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Water Science and Technology

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10.1134/S0097807815060093

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@article{2906862e780f46caa02f879c0d77eb91,

title = "Org. matter chemistry in bottom sediments of freshwater and salt lakes in Southern Siberia",

abstract = "Data on the composition of organic compounds in the sediments of freshwater lakes Kirek and Murashka and salt lakes Tus and Mormyshanskoe (Southern Siberia) have been obtained for the first time. The identified compounds include acyclic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbons; aliphatic acids of normal structure and their esters; acyclic aldehydes; acyclic and alicyclic ketones; acyclic, alicyclic, and aromatic spirits; triphenylphosphates; furans; and thiophenes. Also identified were specific organic compounds intrinsic in lakes with different degree of mineralization and the main sources of organic compounds in sediments. The characteristics of the environmental state of the examined lakes were determined. The maximum set of organic compounds of anthropogenic origin was found in the sediments of Lake Mormyshanskoe.",

keywords = "aromatic hydrocarbons, chromatography-mass spectrometry, lake sediments, n-alkanes, n-paraffins, oxygen-containing acyclic and cyclic compounds, steroids, terpenoids, thiophenes",

author = "Serebrennikova, {O. V.} and Strel{\textquoteright}nikova, {E. B.} and Duchko, {M. A.} and Kadychagov, {P. B.} and Russkikh, {I. V.}",

year = "2015",

month = nov,

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doi = "10.1134/S0097807815060093",

language = "English",

volume = "42",

pages = "798--809",

journal = "Water Resources",

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publisher = "Maik Nauka-Interperiodica Publishing",

number = "6",

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T1 - Org. matter chemistry in bottom sediments of freshwater and salt lakes in Southern Siberia

AU - Serebrennikova, O. V.

AU - Strel’nikova, E. B.

AU - Duchko, M. A.

AU - Kadychagov, P. B.

AU - Russkikh, I. V.

PY - 2015/11/1

Y1 - 2015/11/1

N2 - Data on the composition of organic compounds in the sediments of freshwater lakes Kirek and Murashka and salt lakes Tus and Mormyshanskoe (Southern Siberia) have been obtained for the first time. The identified compounds include acyclic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbons; aliphatic acids of normal structure and their esters; acyclic aldehydes; acyclic and alicyclic ketones; acyclic, alicyclic, and aromatic spirits; triphenylphosphates; furans; and thiophenes. Also identified were specific organic compounds intrinsic in lakes with different degree of mineralization and the main sources of organic compounds in sediments. The characteristics of the environmental state of the examined lakes were determined. The maximum set of organic compounds of anthropogenic origin was found in the sediments of Lake Mormyshanskoe.

AB - Data on the composition of organic compounds in the sediments of freshwater lakes Kirek and Murashka and salt lakes Tus and Mormyshanskoe (Southern Siberia) have been obtained for the first time. The identified compounds include acyclic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbons; aliphatic acids of normal structure and their esters; acyclic aldehydes; acyclic and alicyclic ketones; acyclic, alicyclic, and aromatic spirits; triphenylphosphates; furans; and thiophenes. Also identified were specific organic compounds intrinsic in lakes with different degree of mineralization and the main sources of organic compounds in sediments. The characteristics of the environmental state of the examined lakes were determined. The maximum set of organic compounds of anthropogenic origin was found in the sediments of Lake Mormyshanskoe.

KW - aromatic hydrocarbons

KW - chromatography-mass spectrometry

KW - lake sediments

KW - n-alkanes

KW - n-paraffins

KW - oxygen-containing acyclic and cyclic compounds

KW - steroids

KW - terpenoids

KW - thiophenes

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U2 - 10.1134/S0097807815060093

DO - 10.1134/S0097807815060093

M3 - Article

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VL - 42

SP - 798

EP - 809

JO - Water Resources

JF - Water Resources

SN - 0097-8078

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