Abstract
This paper presents a discussion of the discharge formation mechanism for a pseudospark switch at the conditions when the discharge is initiated by an ion beam ejected from the anode side. Experimental data show that the switch is triggered only in case when the cathode has a cavity. Then, the major factor effecting in the discharge initiation is the space charge of positive ions, which forms in the cavity. Due to this charge, the electric field is distorted in such a manner that a potential trap for secondary cathode electrons appears and the oscillatory motion of electrons provides for intense generation of plasma inside the cavity. The hollow cathode plasma serves as a source of an electron beam for the main gap, so that the switch is finally triggered under the effect of this beam.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 357-362 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science |
| Volume | 30 |
| Issue number | 1 III |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Feb 2002 |
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Keywords
- Discharge initiation mechanism
- Hollow cathode pulsed discharge
- Low-pressure pulsed discharge
- Pseudospark switch
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics
Cite this
Mechanism for initiation of pseudospark discharge by ions ejected from the anode side. / Frank, Klaus; Korolev, Yu D.; Kuzmichev, A. I.
In: IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, Vol. 30, No. 1 III, 01.02.2002, p. 357-362.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Mechanism for initiation of pseudospark discharge by ions ejected from the anode side
AU - Frank, Klaus
AU - Korolev, Yu D.
AU - Kuzmichev, A. I.
PY - 2002/2/1
Y1 - 2002/2/1
N2 - This paper presents a discussion of the discharge formation mechanism for a pseudospark switch at the conditions when the discharge is initiated by an ion beam ejected from the anode side. Experimental data show that the switch is triggered only in case when the cathode has a cavity. Then, the major factor effecting in the discharge initiation is the space charge of positive ions, which forms in the cavity. Due to this charge, the electric field is distorted in such a manner that a potential trap for secondary cathode electrons appears and the oscillatory motion of electrons provides for intense generation of plasma inside the cavity. The hollow cathode plasma serves as a source of an electron beam for the main gap, so that the switch is finally triggered under the effect of this beam.
AB - This paper presents a discussion of the discharge formation mechanism for a pseudospark switch at the conditions when the discharge is initiated by an ion beam ejected from the anode side. Experimental data show that the switch is triggered only in case when the cathode has a cavity. Then, the major factor effecting in the discharge initiation is the space charge of positive ions, which forms in the cavity. Due to this charge, the electric field is distorted in such a manner that a potential trap for secondary cathode electrons appears and the oscillatory motion of electrons provides for intense generation of plasma inside the cavity. The hollow cathode plasma serves as a source of an electron beam for the main gap, so that the switch is finally triggered under the effect of this beam.
KW - Discharge initiation mechanism
KW - Hollow cathode pulsed discharge
KW - Low-pressure pulsed discharge
KW - Pseudospark switch
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0036478144&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0036478144&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/TPS.2002.1003880
DO - 10.1109/TPS.2002.1003880
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0036478144
VL - 30
SP - 357
EP - 362
JO - IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
JF - IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
SN - 0093-3813
IS - 1 III
ER -