Materials processing with intense pulsed ion beams

D. J. Rej, H. A. Davis, J. C. Olson, G. E. Remnev, A. N. Zakoutaev, V. A. Ryzhkov, V. K. Struts, I. F. Isakov, V. A. Shulov, N. A. Nochevnaya, R. W. Stinnett, E. L. Neau, K. Yatsui, W. Jiang

Research School of High-Energy Physics

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

97 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We review research investigating the application of intense pulsed ion beams (IPIBs) for the surface treatment and coating of materials. The short range (0.1-10 μm) and high-energy density (1-50 J/cm²) of these short-pulsed (≤1 μs) beams (with ion currents I=5-50kA, and energies E= 100-1000 keV) make them ideal in flash heating a target surface, similar to the more familiar pulsed laser processes. IPIB surface treatment induces rapid melt and solidification at up to 10¹⁰ K/s causing amorphous layer formation and the producing nonequilibrium microstructures. At higher energy density the target surface is vaporized, and the ablated vapor is condensed as coatings onto adjacent substrates or as nanophase powders. Progress towards the development of robust, high-repetition rate IPIB accelerators is presented.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1089-1097
Number of pages	9
Journal	Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films
Volume	15
Issue number	3
Publication status	Published - May 1997

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Surfaces, Coatings and Films
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
Surfaces and Interfaces

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Materials processing with intense pulsed ion beams. / Rej, D. J.; Davis, H. A.; Olson, J. C.; Remnev, G. E.; Zakoutaev, A. N.; Ryzhkov, V. A.; Struts, V. K.; Isakov, I. F.; Shulov, V. A.; Nochevnaya, N. A.; Stinnett, R. W.; Neau, E. L.; Yatsui, K.; Jiang, W.

In: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films, Vol. 15, No. 3, 05.1997, p. 1089-1097.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Rej, D. J. ; Davis, H. A. ; Olson, J. C. ; Remnev, G. E. ; Zakoutaev, A. N. ; Ryzhkov, V. A. ; Struts, V. K. ; Isakov, I. F. ; Shulov, V. A. ; Nochevnaya, N. A. ; Stinnett, R. W. ; Neau, E. L. ; Yatsui, K. ; Jiang, W. / Materials processing with intense pulsed ion beams. In: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films. 1997 ; Vol. 15, No. 3. pp. 1089-1097.

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title = "Materials processing with intense pulsed ion beams",

abstract = "We review research investigating the application of intense pulsed ion beams (IPIBs) for the surface treatment and coating of materials. The short range (0.1-10 μm) and high-energy density (1-50 J/cm2) of these short-pulsed (≤1 μs) beams (with ion currents I=5-50kA, and energies E= 100-1000 keV) make them ideal in flash heating a target surface, similar to the more familiar pulsed laser processes. IPIB surface treatment induces rapid melt and solidification at up to 1010 K/s causing amorphous layer formation and the producing nonequilibrium microstructures. At higher energy density the target surface is vaporized, and the ablated vapor is condensed as coatings onto adjacent substrates or as nanophase powders. Progress towards the development of robust, high-repetition rate IPIB accelerators is presented.",

author = "Rej, {D. J.} and Davis, {H. A.} and Olson, {J. C.} and Remnev, {G. E.} and Zakoutaev, {A. N.} and Ryzhkov, {V. A.} and Struts, {V. K.} and Isakov, {I. F.} and Shulov, {V. A.} and Nochevnaya, {N. A.} and Stinnett, {R. W.} and Neau, {E. L.} and K. Yatsui and W. Jiang",

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AU - Rej, D. J.

AU - Davis, H. A.

AU - Olson, J. C.

AU - Remnev, G. E.

AU - Zakoutaev, A. N.

AU - Ryzhkov, V. A.

AU - Struts, V. K.

AU - Isakov, I. F.

AU - Shulov, V. A.

AU - Nochevnaya, N. A.

AU - Stinnett, R. W.

AU - Neau, E. L.

AU - Yatsui, K.

AU - Jiang, W.

PY - 1997/5

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AB - We review research investigating the application of intense pulsed ion beams (IPIBs) for the surface treatment and coating of materials. The short range (0.1-10 μm) and high-energy density (1-50 J/cm2) of these short-pulsed (≤1 μs) beams (with ion currents I=5-50kA, and energies E= 100-1000 keV) make them ideal in flash heating a target surface, similar to the more familiar pulsed laser processes. IPIB surface treatment induces rapid melt and solidification at up to 1010 K/s causing amorphous layer formation and the producing nonequilibrium microstructures. At higher energy density the target surface is vaporized, and the ablated vapor is condensed as coatings onto adjacent substrates or as nanophase powders. Progress towards the development of robust, high-repetition rate IPIB accelerators is presented.

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