Abstract
The general regular patterns in localization of deformation at pre-failure stage in rocks under compression are found and analyzed (sylvinite, marble sandstone). Applicability of speckle-photography methods to problems on rock deformation and failure is proved. The authors define the self-sustained behavior of the localized plastic deformation in rocks under compression, due to effect of various plastic micromechanisms. The autowaves in rock specimens under compression propagate at a rate of ∼10-5-10-4 m/s (0.3-3 km/yr), which is close to slow motions induced in the earth crust by an earthquake or a rockburst. The ratio of the experimental and calculated failure times is correlated with the coordinates of the failure points in the test rock specimens.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 43-49 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Mining Science |
Volume | 50 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
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Keywords
- autowaves
- Deformation
- failure
- localization
- rocks
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
- Geology
Cite this
Localization of deformation and prognostibility of rock failure. / Zuev, L. B.; Barannikova, S. A.; Nadezhkin, M. V.; Gorbatenko, V. V.
In: Journal of Mining Science, Vol. 50, No. 1, 2014, p. 43-49.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Localization of deformation and prognostibility of rock failure
AU - Zuev, L. B.
AU - Barannikova, S. A.
AU - Nadezhkin, M. V.
AU - Gorbatenko, V. V.
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - The general regular patterns in localization of deformation at pre-failure stage in rocks under compression are found and analyzed (sylvinite, marble sandstone). Applicability of speckle-photography methods to problems on rock deformation and failure is proved. The authors define the self-sustained behavior of the localized plastic deformation in rocks under compression, due to effect of various plastic micromechanisms. The autowaves in rock specimens under compression propagate at a rate of ∼10-5-10-4 m/s (0.3-3 km/yr), which is close to slow motions induced in the earth crust by an earthquake or a rockburst. The ratio of the experimental and calculated failure times is correlated with the coordinates of the failure points in the test rock specimens.
AB - The general regular patterns in localization of deformation at pre-failure stage in rocks under compression are found and analyzed (sylvinite, marble sandstone). Applicability of speckle-photography methods to problems on rock deformation and failure is proved. The authors define the self-sustained behavior of the localized plastic deformation in rocks under compression, due to effect of various plastic micromechanisms. The autowaves in rock specimens under compression propagate at a rate of ∼10-5-10-4 m/s (0.3-3 km/yr), which is close to slow motions induced in the earth crust by an earthquake or a rockburst. The ratio of the experimental and calculated failure times is correlated with the coordinates of the failure points in the test rock specimens.
KW - autowaves
KW - Deformation
KW - failure
KW - localization
KW - rocks
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84905406235&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84905406235&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1134/S1062739114010074
DO - 10.1134/S1062739114010074
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84905406235
VL - 50
SP - 43
EP - 49
JO - Journal of Mining Science
JF - Journal of Mining Science
SN - 1062-7391
IS - 1
ER -