Hydrogeochemistry of thermal waters of the Baikal Rift, South-Eastern Tuva, Russia

Abstract

The spa resort of the Ush-Beldir is located in the south-eastern part of the Tuva region, Russia in the zone of influence of the Baikal rift. The Ush-Beldir territory has about 10 thermal springs and 4 exploration wells used for treatment and prevention of diseases. Hydrological and hydrochemical features of the thermal groundwaters are considered. The studied waters are thermal (T=50-83°C), alkaline (pH=9.3-10), low mineralized (TDS<370 mg/L) Na- waters with a high content of SiO (up to 125 mg/L) and F (up to 14 mg/L). The correlation of F with SiO, , Cl, Na as well as the calculation of saturation indices of minerals, allows one plausible solute source for these thermal waters, viz. the dissolution of rock-forming aluminosilicates, most likely plagioclase, gabbro and/or amphiboles in shales.

Original language	English
Article number	07029
Journal	E3S Web of Conferences
Volume	98
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199807029
Publication status	Published - 7 Jun 2019
Event	16th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction, WRI 2019 and 13th International Symposium on Applied Isotope Geochemistry, 1st IAGC International Conference - Tomsk, Russian Federation Duration: 21 Jul 2019 → 26 Jul 2019

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Environmental Science(all)
Energy(all)
Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)

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10.1051/e3sconf/20199807029

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@article{7fb0383429514f0cb142591706902221,

title = "Hydrogeochemistry of thermal waters of the Baikal Rift, South-Eastern Tuva, Russia",

abstract = "The spa resort of the Ush-Beldir is located in the south-eastern part of the Tuva region, Russia in the zone of influence of the Baikal rift. The Ush-Beldir territory has about 10 thermal springs and 4 exploration wells used for treatment and prevention of diseases. Hydrological and hydrochemical features of the thermal groundwaters are considered. The studied waters are thermal (T=50-83°C), alkaline (pH=9.3-10), low mineralized (TDS<370 mg/L) Na- waters with a high content of SiO (up to 125 mg/L) and F (up to 14 mg/L). The correlation of F with SiO, , Cl, Na as well as the calculation of saturation indices of minerals, allows one plausible solute source for these thermal waters, viz. the dissolution of rock-forming aluminosilicates, most likely plagioclase, gabbro and/or amphiboles in shales.",

author = "Anastasia Shestakova and Natalia Guseva and Yulia Kopylova and Albina Khvaschevskaya and Arakchaa, {Kara Kys}",

year = "2019",

month = jun,

day = "7",

doi = "10.1051/e3sconf/20199807029",

language = "English",

volume = "98",

journal = "E3S Web of Conferences",

issn = "2555-0403",

publisher = "EDP Sciences",

note = "16th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction, WRI 2019 and 13th International Symposium on Applied Isotope Geochemistry, 1st IAGC International Conference ; Conference date: 21-07-2019 Through 26-07-2019",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Hydrogeochemistry of thermal waters of the Baikal Rift, South-Eastern Tuva, Russia

AU - Shestakova, Anastasia

AU - Guseva, Natalia

AU - Kopylova, Yulia

AU - Khvaschevskaya, Albina

AU - Arakchaa, Kara Kys

PY - 2019/6/7

Y1 - 2019/6/7

N2 - The spa resort of the Ush-Beldir is located in the south-eastern part of the Tuva region, Russia in the zone of influence of the Baikal rift. The Ush-Beldir territory has about 10 thermal springs and 4 exploration wells used for treatment and prevention of diseases. Hydrological and hydrochemical features of the thermal groundwaters are considered. The studied waters are thermal (T=50-83°C), alkaline (pH=9.3-10), low mineralized (TDS<370 mg/L) Na- waters with a high content of SiO (up to 125 mg/L) and F (up to 14 mg/L). The correlation of F with SiO, , Cl, Na as well as the calculation of saturation indices of minerals, allows one plausible solute source for these thermal waters, viz. the dissolution of rock-forming aluminosilicates, most likely plagioclase, gabbro and/or amphiboles in shales.

AB - The spa resort of the Ush-Beldir is located in the south-eastern part of the Tuva region, Russia in the zone of influence of the Baikal rift. The Ush-Beldir territory has about 10 thermal springs and 4 exploration wells used for treatment and prevention of diseases. Hydrological and hydrochemical features of the thermal groundwaters are considered. The studied waters are thermal (T=50-83°C), alkaline (pH=9.3-10), low mineralized (TDS<370 mg/L) Na- waters with a high content of SiO (up to 125 mg/L) and F (up to 14 mg/L). The correlation of F with SiO, , Cl, Na as well as the calculation of saturation indices of minerals, allows one plausible solute source for these thermal waters, viz. the dissolution of rock-forming aluminosilicates, most likely plagioclase, gabbro and/or amphiboles in shales.

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U2 - 10.1051/e3sconf/20199807029

DO - 10.1051/e3sconf/20199807029

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VL - 98

JO - E3S Web of Conferences

JF - E3S Web of Conferences

SN - 2555-0403

M1 - 07029

T2 - 16th International Symposium on Water-Rock Interaction, WRI 2019 and 13th International Symposium on Applied Isotope Geochemistry, 1st IAGC International Conference

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