Abstract
Dislocation processes occurring during plastic deformation of Si and Ge for θ = 0.50 to 0.95 (θ = T/Tm is the relative temperature) have been studied both by etch pit method and TEM. A similarity of dislocation processes in Si and Ge when compared in terms of θ has been found. In low‐temperature deformation (θ = 0.5 to 0.8) dislocation glide is realized and cross slip is activated. The cross slip gives rise to a multiplication of dislocations. The interaction and multiplication of dislocations are accompanied by the formation of dipoles including faulted ones, multipoles, and bundles in slip bands. A system of Lomer dislocations is the main source of long‐range internal stresses in low‐temperature deformation. In high‐temperature deformation (θ > 0.8) gliding of dislocations combined with climb is realized. This results in decreasing the number of dipoles and Lomer dislocations. At θ > 0.8 a main mechanism of dislocation interaction is their intersection with the degeneration of a quadrupole node into two triple ones.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 355-364 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | physica status solidi (a) |
Volume | 28 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 1975 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics