Abstract
Aim. The purpose of this study was to examine the changes in tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) with calf compression sleeves, before, during and after a cycling exercise. Methods. Eleven athletes came to the laboratory two times, to complete the same session with or without calf compression sleeves, in a randomized order. The session included a 15-min incremental cycling exercise: 3 min at each intensity - 40, 80, 120, 160 and 200 W, preceded (baseline) and followed (recovery) by a 10-min period at rest in seated position. Calf StO2 was recorded using near infrared spectroscopy during the three last min of the baseline period, during the cycling exercise and during the recovery period. Results. Baseline StO2 was signiicantly increased with the compression sleeves (P<0.001; +24.8±3.5%). During the cycling exercise, StO2 was signiicantly increased with the compression sleeves only at 40 W (P<0.05; +8.2±3.7%) and 80 W (P<0.05; +7.9±3.7%). At 120 W (P=0.23; +5.0±4.0%), 160 W (P=0.38; +3.9±4.1%) and 200 W (P=0.81; -0.1±4.9%), no signiicant difference was found with compression sleeves. During the recovery period, StO2 was signiicantly increased with the compression sleeves (1 to 10 min: P<0.001; +10.5±1.3%). Conclusion. This study shows that wearing calf compression sleeves increases StO2 at rest (before and after an exercise) and at low intensities in cycling (40 W and 80 W). At high intensities (120 W and more), compression sleeves is not useful to increase StO2.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1497-1501 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness |
| Volume | 55 |
| Issue number | 12 |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Dec 2015 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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Keywords
- Bicycling
- Exercise Test
- Infrared
- Oximetry
- Spectroscopy, Near
- Stockings, Compression
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Medicine(all)
- Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
- Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
Cite this
Changes in tissue oxygen saturation with calf compression sleeve : Before, during and after a cycling exercise. / Boucourt, B.; Bouhaddi, M.; Mourot, L.; Tordi, N.; Menetrier, A.
In: Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, Vol. 55, No. 12, 01.12.2015, p. 1497-1501.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Changes in tissue oxygen saturation with calf compression sleeve
T2 - Before, during and after a cycling exercise
AU - Boucourt, B.
AU - Bouhaddi, M.
AU - Mourot, L.
AU - Tordi, N.
AU - Menetrier, A.
PY - 2015/12/1
Y1 - 2015/12/1
N2 - Aim. The purpose of this study was to examine the changes in tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) with calf compression sleeves, before, during and after a cycling exercise. Methods. Eleven athletes came to the laboratory two times, to complete the same session with or without calf compression sleeves, in a randomized order. The session included a 15-min incremental cycling exercise: 3 min at each intensity - 40, 80, 120, 160 and 200 W, preceded (baseline) and followed (recovery) by a 10-min period at rest in seated position. Calf StO2 was recorded using near infrared spectroscopy during the three last min of the baseline period, during the cycling exercise and during the recovery period. Results. Baseline StO2 was signiicantly increased with the compression sleeves (P<0.001; +24.8±3.5%). During the cycling exercise, StO2 was signiicantly increased with the compression sleeves only at 40 W (P<0.05; +8.2±3.7%) and 80 W (P<0.05; +7.9±3.7%). At 120 W (P=0.23; +5.0±4.0%), 160 W (P=0.38; +3.9±4.1%) and 200 W (P=0.81; -0.1±4.9%), no signiicant difference was found with compression sleeves. During the recovery period, StO2 was signiicantly increased with the compression sleeves (1 to 10 min: P<0.001; +10.5±1.3%). Conclusion. This study shows that wearing calf compression sleeves increases StO2 at rest (before and after an exercise) and at low intensities in cycling (40 W and 80 W). At high intensities (120 W and more), compression sleeves is not useful to increase StO2.
AB - Aim. The purpose of this study was to examine the changes in tissue oxygen saturation (StO2) with calf compression sleeves, before, during and after a cycling exercise. Methods. Eleven athletes came to the laboratory two times, to complete the same session with or without calf compression sleeves, in a randomized order. The session included a 15-min incremental cycling exercise: 3 min at each intensity - 40, 80, 120, 160 and 200 W, preceded (baseline) and followed (recovery) by a 10-min period at rest in seated position. Calf StO2 was recorded using near infrared spectroscopy during the three last min of the baseline period, during the cycling exercise and during the recovery period. Results. Baseline StO2 was signiicantly increased with the compression sleeves (P<0.001; +24.8±3.5%). During the cycling exercise, StO2 was signiicantly increased with the compression sleeves only at 40 W (P<0.05; +8.2±3.7%) and 80 W (P<0.05; +7.9±3.7%). At 120 W (P=0.23; +5.0±4.0%), 160 W (P=0.38; +3.9±4.1%) and 200 W (P=0.81; -0.1±4.9%), no signiicant difference was found with compression sleeves. During the recovery period, StO2 was signiicantly increased with the compression sleeves (1 to 10 min: P<0.001; +10.5±1.3%). Conclusion. This study shows that wearing calf compression sleeves increases StO2 at rest (before and after an exercise) and at low intensities in cycling (40 W and 80 W). At high intensities (120 W and more), compression sleeves is not useful to increase StO2.
KW - Bicycling
KW - Exercise Test
KW - Infrared
KW - Oximetry
KW - Spectroscopy, Near
KW - Stockings, Compression
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84962558476&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84962558476&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
C2 - 25286891
AN - SCOPUS:84962558476
VL - 55
SP - 1497
EP - 1501
JO - Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
JF - Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
SN - 0022-4707
IS - 12
ER -