Abstract
The paper discusses isotopic effects at carbon oxidation in low temperature non-equilibrium plasma at constant magnetic field. There is described routine of experiment and defined optimal parameters ensuring maximum enrichment factor at given electrophysical, gas-dynamic, and thermodymanical parameters. It has been demonstrated that at high-frequency generator capacity of 4 kW, supply frequency of 27 MHz and field density of 44 mT the concentration of paramagnetic heavy nuclei 13C in gaseous phase increases up to 1.78 % compared to 1.11 % for natural concentration. Authors explain isotopic effect decrease during plasmachemical separation induced by mixing gas flows enriched in different isotopes at the lack of product quench. With the help of modeling the motion of gas flows inside the plasma-chemical reactor based on numerical calculation of Navier-Stokes equation authors determine zones of gas mixing and cooling speed. To increase isotopic effects and proportion of 13C in gaseous phase it has been proposed to use quench in the form of Laval nozzle of refractory steel. The article represents results on calculation of optimal Laval Nozzle parameters for plasma-chemical reactor of chosen geometry of. There are also given dependences of quench time of products on pressure at the diffuser output and on critical section diameter. Authors determine the location of quench inside the plasma-chemical reactor in the paper.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | IV International Conference for Young Scientists, Post-Graduate Students and Students - Isotopes |
Subtitle of host publication | Technologies, Materials and Application, ITMA 2017 |
Editors | Liudmyla Rieznichenko, Li Hongda, Anna Godymchuk |
Publisher | American Institute of Physics Inc. |
Volume | 1938 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780735416307 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 14 Mar 2018 |
Event | 4th International Conference for Young Scientists, Post-Graduate Students and Students - Isotopes: Technologies, Materials and Application, ITMA 2017 - Tomsk, Russian Federation Duration: 30 Oct 2017 → 3 Nov 2017 |
Conference
Conference | 4th International Conference for Young Scientists, Post-Graduate Students and Students - Isotopes: Technologies, Materials and Application, ITMA 2017 |
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Country | Russian Federation |
City | Tomsk |
Period | 30.10.17 → 3.11.17 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)